PROCTOLOGY

Piles, fissure & fistula

Proctology involves the assessment and management of conditions affecting the anus, rectum and surrounding areas. Treatment depends on the diagnosis, severity and individual clinical circumstances.

Proctology care for piles

Conditions Treated

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Piles treatment

Piles

Swollen veins around the anus or lower rectum that may cause bleeding, discomfort, itching, swelling or a lump.

Anal Fissure treatment

Anal Fissure

A tear in the lining of the anus that may cause sharp pain during or after passing stool and sometimes bleeding.

Anal Fistula treatment

Anal Fistula

An abnormal tract between the anal canal and surrounding skin that may cause recurrent swelling, pain or discharge.

Pilonidal Sinus treatment

Pilonidal Sinus

A condition affecting the skin and tissues around the cleft of the buttocks that may cause pain, swelling or recurrent discharge.

WHEN TO SEEK EVALUATION

Anal or rectal symptoms can have several possible causes. Persistent bleeding, pain, swelling, discharge or recurrent symptoms should be assessed rather than self-diagnosed.

Persistent pain or discomfort

Bleeding during bowel movements

Recurrent swelling or a lump

Discharge around the anus

Symptoms that repeatedly return

FAQ

Proctology questions

What conditions are treated under proctology?+

Proctology involves conditions affecting the anus, rectum and surrounding areas. Common conditions include piles, anal fissure, anal fistula and pilonidal sinus.

What are the common symptoms of piles?+

Piles may cause bleeding during bowel movements, itching, discomfort, swelling or a lump around the anus. Persistent or recurrent symptoms should be clinically evaluated.

Does every case of piles require surgery?+

No. Treatment depends on the type and severity of piles and the patient's symptoms. Some cases can be managed conservatively, while others may require a procedure or surgery.

What is an anal fissure?+

An anal fissure is a tear in the lining of the anus. It commonly causes sharp or burning pain during or after passing stool and may sometimes cause bleeding.

What is an anal fistula?+

An anal fistula is an abnormal connection between the anal canal and the skin near the anus. It may present with recurrent swelling, pain or discharge.

When should I see a proctology specialist?+

Persistent or recurrent anal pain, bleeding, swelling, discharge or a lump should be evaluated by a qualified doctor.

What happens during a proctology consultation?+

The consultation generally includes discussion of symptoms and medical history followed by an appropriate clinical examination. Further tests may be recommended when necessary.

Can I get a second opinion before surgery?+

Yes. A second opinion can help you understand your diagnosis, treatment options and the potential benefits and risks of different approaches.

NEED SPECIALIST EVALUATION?